
Are you planning a long hiking trip but worried about how to pack and preserve food for the journey? Planning ahead for your food needs is essential when you’re going on a long hike. You need to make sure that you have enough food to keep you energized throughout the trek.
In this article, we will discuss everything you need to know about packing and preserving food for longer hikes. From what to pack to how to preserve it, we’ll cover all the basics so that you can enjoy your hike without worrying about running out of food.
What is Hiking Food Prep and Storage?

Hiking food prep and storage refers to the process of selecting, packing, and preserving food for hiking trips. When hiking, you need to make sure that you have enough food to provide you with the necessary energy and nutrients to sustain your body throughout the trek.
Effective hiking food prep and storage will not only ensure that you have enough food for the entire journey but also that the food remains fresh and edible throughout the hike.
When Should You Start Preparing for Your Hike?

It’s important to start preparing for your hiking food needs well in advance of your trip. Ideally, you should start planning your food prep and storage at least two weeks before your hike.
Starting early will give you enough time to research and purchase the necessary equipment and ingredients. It will also allow you to test your food items to ensure that they are durable enough to withstand the rigors of a long hike.
How to Prepare and Store Food for a Long Hike

Preparing and storing food for a long hike requires careful planning and preparation. Here are some tips to help you out:
Pack light but nutritious food items
When packing food for a long hike, it’s important to select food items that are nutrient-dense but lightweight. This will help to reduce the weight of your backpack, making it easier to carry.
Some good food items to pack for a long hike include dehydrated fruits and vegetables, energy bars, trail mix, nuts, and seeds.
Use airtight containers
When packing food for a long hike, it’s important to use airtight containers to keep the food fresh. Airtight containers will help to prevent moisture and air from getting in, which can cause the food to spoil quickly.
You can use ziplock bags or plastic containers with tight-fitting lids to pack your food items.
Keep the food cool
It’s important to keep your food cool when hiking in warm weather to prevent it from spoiling. You can use an insulated lunchbox or cooler bag to keep your food cool.
Another option is to freeze some of your food items before packing them. This will help to keep the other food items cool and fresh.
Bring a portable stove
If you plan on cooking meals during your hike, it’s important to bring a portable stove. There are many lightweight and compact stoves available that are perfect for hiking trips.
Make sure to pack a fuel canister and matches or a lighter to get your stove started.
Store food away from animals
When camping overnight, it’s important to store your food away from animals. You can hang your food from a tree using a bear bag or store it in a bear canister.
Pros and Cons of Different Hiking Food Options

When it comes to selecting food items for your hiking trip, there are many options available. Here are some pros and cons of different hiking food options:
Dehydrated Meals
Pros:
- Lightweight and easy to pack
- Can be rehydrated with hot water to make a hot meal
- Long shelf life
Cons:
- Can be expensive
- Limited flavor options
Energy Bars
Pros:
- Lightweight and easy to pack
- Provide quick energy
- Come in a variety of flavors
Cons:
- Can be expensive
- Not very filling
Nuts and Seeds
Pros:
- Lightweight and easy to pack
- High in protein and healthy fats
- Provide long-lasting energy
Cons:
- Can be high in calories, which can make them heavy to carry
Alternatives to Traditional Hiking Foods

If you’re looking for alternative hiking food options, here are some ideas:
Fresh Fruit
Fresh fruit is a great option for a short hike. Apples, oranges, and bananas are all lightweight and easy to pack.
Sandwiches
Sandwiches can be made with a variety of fillings and can be eaten on the go. They are also easy to pack and don’t require cooking.
Cheese and Crackers
Cheese and crackers are a great source of protein and healthy fats. They are also easy to pack and don’t require cooking.
Step-by-Step Guide to Preparing Hiking Food

Here’s a step-by-step guide to preparing food for your hiking trip:
- Start planning your food needs at least two weeks before your trip.
- Select lightweight and nutrient-dense food items to pack.
- Use airtight containers to keep the food fresh and prevent spoilage.
- Keep the food cool with an insulated lunchbox or freezer packs.
- Bring a portable stove and fuel canister if planning to cook meals during the hike.
- Store food away from animals overnight using a bear bag or canister.
Tips for Packing and Preserving Hiking Food
Here are some additional tips for packing and preserving hiking food:
- Pack individual servings of food items in ziplock bags for easy access and portion control.
- Label each container with the contents and expiration date.
- Place heavy items like canned foods at the bottom of the backpack to distribute weight evenly.
- Pack perishable items like cheese and meats in the cooler bag and consume them early in the trip.
- Refill water bottles and hydration systems frequently to prevent dehydration and exhaustion.
FAQs About Hiking Food Prep and Storage
1. Is it safe to eat wild berries while hiking?
It’s generally not recommended to eat wild berries while hiking as many are poisonous and can cause illness. Stick to pre-packaged and known edible foods.
2. Can I bring canned foods on a long hike?
Canned foods can be heavy to carry and take up space in the backpack, but they can be a good source of protein and nutrients. Just make sure to pack them at the bottom of the bag and plan to consume them early in the trip.
3. How much food should I pack for a day-long hike?
It’s recommended to pack at least 2000-2500 calories per person per day on a long hike. This should include a mix of carbohydrates, proteins, and healthy fats.
4. Should I pack fresh fruits and vegetables for a long hike?
Fresh fruits and vegetables can be heavy to carry and spoil quickly, making them a less practical option for longer hikes. Consider dehydrating them before packing or opting for dried fruits and veggies instead.
5. How do I know if my food has gone bad while on the hike?
Check for signs of spoilage such as an off smell, slimy texture, or mold growth. When in doubt, throw it out to avoid getting sick.
Conclusion
Proper hiking food prep and storage are essential for any long hiking trip. By selecting lightweight and nutrient-dense foods, using airtight containers, and keeping the food cool, you can ensure that your food remains fresh and edible throughout the journey.
Be sure to follow our tips and guidelines for packing and preserving hiking food, and stay safe by avoiding wild berries and checking for signs of spoilage. With proper preparation, you can enjoy a fulfilling and energized hike without worrying about running out of food.